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 LSI53C1000R ULTRA160 SCSI CONTROLLER
BENEFITS
* Provides a low-risk upgrade path to next level of performance * Paves the way to Ultra320 SCSI by being pin compatible with the LSI53C1020 PCI-X to Single Channel Ultra320 SCSI Controller * Allows you to design one board for present and future technologies
PCI-SINGLE CHANNEL ULTRA160 SCSI CONTROLLER OVERVIEW
The LSI53C1000R PCI-Single Channel Ultra160 SCSI Controller provides a low-risk upgrade path to Ultra320 SCSI and to PCI-X. Because the LSI53C1000R is packaged in the same BGA as the LSI53C1020 PCI-X to Single Channel Ultra320 SCSI Controller, a motherboard can be designed now to accept either part without the need for redesign. The LSI53C1000R is identical in function to the proven LSI53C1000 PCI-Single Channel Ultra160 SCSI Controller.
* Preserves SCSI investment * Reduces time to market * Provides complete end-to-end protection of the SCSI I/O with Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) and Asynchronous Information Protection (AIP) * Provides robust performance with SureLINKTM domain validation
H o Br st id PC ge I
64-bit, 33/66 MHz Primary PCI Bus
LSI53C1000R
PCI-Ultra160 SCSI
Flash
(Up to 1 MB)
* Supports all major operating systems
NVRAM
SCSI
Ultra160 SCSI Bus
Figure 1. SCSI on the motherboard
KEY APPLICATIONS
* Servers - Internet/Intranet network, video, e-mail, printing, database management, and financial applications * Workstations - CAD/CAM, industrial simulation, etc. * Host attach for RAID and JBOD mass storage subsystems - Anywhere data access is the bottleneck
LSI53C1000R Ultra160 SCSI Controller
FEATURES
* Pin compatible with LSI53C1020 Ultra320 controller * Functionally identical to LSI53C1000 Ultra160 controller * No external memory required * 64-bit, 33/66 MHz PCI interface * Theoretical 528 MBps zero wait state transfer rate * 64-bit addressing supported through Dual Address Cycle (DAC) * Compliant with PCI 2.2, PCI Power Management 1.1 and PC99 * Supports Ultra160 SCSI * Double transition clocking for 160 MBps throughput * CRC * Domain validation * Comprehensive SureLINK domain validation * Basic (Level 1) with inquiry command * Enhanced (Level 2) with read/write buffer * Margined (Level 3) with margining of LVD drive strength and programmable skew test
ULTRA160 SCSI FEATURES
Double transition clocking enables throughput of up to 160 MBps without increasing the interface clock rate. Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) improves the reliability of SCSI data transmission through enhanced detection of communication errors. CRC provides extra data protection for marginal cable plants and external devices. CRC is the best way to ensure data protection during hot plugging. It uses the same proven CRC algorithm used by FDDI, Ethernet, and Fibre Channel, and detects all single bit errors, all double bit errors, all odd number of errors, and all burst errors up to 32 bits long. To provide complete endto-end protection of the SCSI I/O, AIP protects all non-data phases, augmenting the CRC feature of Ultra160. SureLINK domain validation technology detects the configuration of the SCSI bus and automatically tests and adjusts the SCSI transfer rate to optimize interoperability. The LSI53C1000R exceeds Ultra160 by providing not only Basic (Level 1) and Enhanced (Level 2) domain validation, but adds Margined (Level 3) domain validation. This enhancement margins LVD drive strength and clock signal timing characteristics to identify marginal Ultra160 systems.
HARDWARE/SOFTWARE OVERVIEW PCI Interface
The host PCI interface complies with PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2, and implements a 64-bit/66 MHz PCI bus. It is backward compatible with 32-bit/33 MHz buses. Additionally, support for DAC is provided. The LSI53C1000R complies with PCI Power Management Interface Specification Revision 1.1 and PC 99, supporting power states D0, D1, D2, D3hot and D3cold, power management capabilities registers, and programmable values for PCI Subsystem Vendor ID and Subsystem ID. Extended access cycles (Memory Read Line, Memory Read Multiple, and Memory Write and Invalidate) are also supported.
SCSI Processor
The LSI53C1000R supports wide Ultra160 SCSI synchronous transfer rates up to 160 MBps on a LVD SCSI bus. Integrated LVDlinkTM transceivers support both LVD and single-ended signals with no external transceivers required. Fast SCSI, Ultra SCSI, Ultra2 SCSI, and Ultra160 SCSI are all supported by the LSI53C1000R.
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An on-chip SCSI clock quadrupler allows the chip to achieve Ultra160 SCSI transfer rates with an input frequency of 40 MHz. The 8 KB of internal RAM for SCRIPTSTM instruction storage allow all accesses to remain internal, reducing the time spent on the PCI bus. A 944-byte DMA FIFO allows the device to efficiently burst up to 512 bytes across the PCI bus. SCSI bus phase mismatches are handled in SCRIPTS, reducing CPU utilization.
FEATURES (Continued)
* AIP * Covers all non-data, including command, status and messages * One wide Ultra160 SCSI channel * SCSI Interrupt Steering Logic (SISL) alternate interrupt routing for RAID applications
LSI53C1000R
456 BGA
CLK RST/ REQ/ GNT/ REQ64/ ACK64/ AD[63:0] C_BE[7:0]/ IDSEL FRAME/ IRDY/ TRDY/ DEVSEL/ STOP/ PERR/ SERR/ PAR PAR64 INTA/ ALT_INTA/ INT_DIR M66EN ENABLE66 SCLK RBIAS
64-bit, 66 MHz PCI SCSI Function
SD[15:0]/ SDP[1:0]/ DIFFSENS SC_D/ SI_O/ SMSG/ SREQ/ SREQ2/ SACK/ SACK2/ SBSY/ SATN/ SRST/ SSEL/
* Proven integrated LVDlink transceivers for direct attach to either Low Voltage Differential (LVD) or single-ended (SE) SCSI buses * IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary scan * Flash and local memory interface * Packaged in a 456 BGA * Supported in Storage Device Management System (SDMSTM) software * Full operating system support: - Windows NT 4.0, 95/98 and 2000 - LinuxTM - SolarisTM
(R) (R)
TEST_RSTN TEST_HSC MOE/_TESTOUT TCK TMS Test Interface TDI GPIO0_FETCH/ TDO GPIO1_MASTER/ TEST_PD GPIO2 SCAN_MODE SCSI Function GPIO GPIO3 GPIO4
MWE/ MCE/ MOE/_TESTOUT MAS0/ MAS1/ Memory Interface MAD7-0
Figure 2. LSI53C1000R functional signal grouping
- UnixWareTM - Novell NetWare - OS/2 * Server Management Cl (component instrumentation)
(R) (R)
MEMORY INTERFACES
The LSI53C1000R supports up to 1 MB of external expansion ROM through a parallel interface, for add-in card designs. For ease of software development and field upgrades of the ROM, the interface supports local programming of FLASH memory. A serial 2-wire interface provides a connection to an external serial EEPROM for storing Subsystem Vendor ID and Subsystem ID.
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LSI53C1000R Ultra160 SCSI Controller
SOFTWARE
The LSI53C1000R is supported with the proven SDMS software. SDMS software enables the performance enhancements of Ultra160 data transfer speed increases and improved PCI bus utilization capabilities included in the LSI53C1000R. The LSI53C1000R reliability capabilities of AIP and CRC are enabled and managed by the SDMS software. SDMS software implements the manageability improvements of the LSI Logic SureLINK domain validation technology. SureLINK technology extends standard domain validation with the addition of full cable plant margining. The cable plant margining capability, exclusive to LSI Logic's Ultra160 solution, includes end-to-end margining from the LSI53C1000R through LSI Logic's LSI53C180 SCSI bus expander to the target device. The domain validation capability of SDMS software is available as an independent application as well as integrated in the DMI 2.0 based system management solution for enterprise class implementations. SDMS software includes BIOS and OSV certified drivers for all major operating systems including DOS with ASPI support, Windows 95/98, Windows NT/2000, UnixWare, OS/2, NetWare, Solaris, and Linux. A complete set of SCSI utilities rounds out the software solution, which includes a DMI 2.0 based system management software for Windows NT, NetWare, UnixWare, Solaris and Linux, and a stand-alone or snap-in DMI browser applet and SureLINK applet.
Host PCI Bus (64-bit, 33/66 MHz)
For more information please visit the LSI Logic web site at:
http://storageio.lsilogic.com
LSI Logic Corporation
North American Headquarters Milpitas, CA Tel: 866 574 5741
LSI Logic Europe Ltd.
European Headquarters United Kingdom Tel: 44 1344 426544 Fax: 44 1344 481039
LSI Logic KK Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan Tel: 81 3 5463 7165 Fax 81 3 5463 7820 ISO 9000 Certified
LSI Logic logo design and TolerANT are registered trademarks, and LVDlink, SCRIPTS, SDMS, and SureLINK are trademarks of LSI Logic Corporation. All other brand and product names may be trademarks of their respective companies. LSI Logic Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products and services herein at any time without notice. LSI Logic does not assume any responsibility or liability arising out of the application or use of any product or service described herein, except as expressly agreed to in writing by LSI Logic; nor does the purchase, lease, or use of a product or service from LSI Logic convey a license under any patent rights, copyrights, trademark rights, or any other of the intellectual property rights of LSI Logic or of third parties. Copyright (c)2001 by LSI Logic Corporation. All rights reserved.
PCI Master and Slave Control Block, PCI Configuration Registers
8 Dword SCRIPTS Prefetch Buffer
8 KB SCRIPTS RAM
SCSI SCRIPTS Processor
SCSI FIFO and SCSI Control Block TolerANT and LVDlink
(R)
Serial EEPROM Controller and Auto-Configuration
JTAG
Local Memory Bus
JTAG
Wide Ultra160 SCSI Bus
2-wire Serial EEPROM Bus
ROM/Flash Memory Bus
Figure 3. LSI53C1000R functional block diagram
ROM/Flash Memory Control
Ultra160 SCSI Controller Block
944-byte DMA FIFO
Opening registers
Order No. S20036 7/01-1M - Printed in USA
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